The Program

Turkish citizenship by investment, explained in full

Everything the regulation says, in plain language: investment routes, eligibility, documents, family scope and what happens after the passport.

What the program is

Since 2018, the Republic of Türkiye grants citizenship to foreign investors who make a qualifying investment and hold it for three years. The program is defined by government regulation, administered through official title deed, banking and migration records, and does not require residence, physical presence beyond biometrics, language tests or interviews.

The one-sentence summary: buy $400,000 of Turkish real estate (or invest $500,000 in deposits, funds or bonds), keep it for three years, and receive citizenship for yourself, your spouse and children under 18 in roughly four to eight months.

The investment routes compared

RouteMinimumHolding periodNotes
Real estate purchase$400,0003 years (deed annotation)Most chosen. Income-producing asset, resale after 3 years.
Bank deposit$500,0003 yearsUSD, EUR or TRY in a Turkish bank. Simplest paperwork.
Investment fund / government bonds$500,0003 yearsRegulated capital-markets instruments.
Fixed capital investment$500,0003 yearsFor investors establishing a business in Türkiye.
Employment creation50 employeesOngoingRarely used by individual investors.

More than nine in ten of our clients choose the real estate route: it is the lowest threshold, and the investment is a titled asset that produces rent and can appreciate. Our $400K real estate guide covers valuation rules, payment proof and common pitfalls in detail.

Who is eligible

Who is included in your application

Documents you will need

Attestation chains differ by country. Pakistani documents route through MOFA attestation, Iranian documents through consular channels, Chinese documents through apostille since China joined the convention. Our nationality guides cover each path.

After the passport

What the program actually costs

Most firms in this market hide the true cost inside the property price. These are the official items for the $400,000 real estate route, and your written assessment includes a personalised version for your family size.

ItemTypical amountNotes
Qualifying property investment$400,000+Official valuation must reach the threshold.
Title deed transfer tax4% of declared valueOften shared with the seller by negotiation.
Licensed valuation report~$500Mandatory, from an SPK-licensed firm.
Notary, sworn translation, apostille$1,500 to $2,500Varies with family size and country of documents.
Residence and citizenship filing fees~$600 per adultGovernment tariffs, updated annually.
Advisory and legal service feeFixed, quoted in writingOne fee, no margin inside the property price.

Where the passport takes you

The Turkish passport reaches more than 110 destinations visa-free or visa-on-arrival. The pattern by region:

RegionAccess with a Turkish passport
AsiaJapan, South Korea, Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand, Indonesia, Hong Kong and most of Central Asia, visa-free.
Latin AmericaBrazil, Argentina, Chile, Colombia, Mexico (with conditions) and most of the continent, visa-free.
Middle East and AfricaQatar, Kuwait, Oman, Jordan, Morocco, Tunisia, South Africa and much of the region, visa-free or on arrival.
EuropeSchengen requires a visa as of July 2026. Ukraine, Serbia, Bosnia, Albania and Georgia are visa-free.
United StatesVisa required, but Türkiye's E-2 treaty opens an investor visa route that most Gulf and Asian passports do not have.

We keep a current, country-by-country list and include the destinations that matter to you in your written assessment.

Regulatory note: thresholds and rules are set by presidential decree and can change. The figures on this page reflect the regulation in force as of July 2026. A written, current eligibility opinion is part of our free assessment.

Start with a confidential assessment

Tell us your nationality, budget and family profile. Within one business day you receive a written eligibility opinion and a cost breakdown. No obligation.